Bernard Schultze

* 31. 5. 1915, Schneidemühl, Německo (Germany)
† 14. 4. 2005, Kolín nad Rýnem (Köln), Německo (Germany)
painter

 

nationality: German
sex: male

web: www.bernard-schultze.com
NK AUT: xx0204453

Bernard Schultze

Bernard Schultze was born on 31 May 1915 in Schneidemühl (West Prussia). After his Abitur he studied at the art academies in Berlin and Düsseldorf from 1934 to 1939.
His entire work produced before 1945 was destroyed during an air-raid on Berlin in 1945. Schultze moved to Frankfurt two years later where he began making his first informel paintings in 1951.
An exhibition of the artist group "Quadriga" in 1952, of which he was a co-founder, in the "zimmer galerie franck" in Frankfurt included works by the artist. The group's aim was to move away from figurative and formalistic abstraction towards the international avant-garde movements Action Painting and Tachisme.
In 1955 Schultze married the painter Ursula Bluhm and he made his first relief paintings with different materials stuck onto the canvas. The so-called "tabuskris" (tabulae scriptae), works combining painting and drawing made from 1957, were followed by the "Migofs" in 1961. This name, invented by Schultze, refers to constructions and creatures, which, in his eyes, exist among the creatures of nature.
He travelled regularly to Paris and New York during this period, before moving from Frankfurt to Cologne in 1968. He travelled to Russia, the USA and Asia.
He was elected a member of the "Akademie der Künste" in Berlin in 1972. Schultze achieved an important late woke, on which he worked intensively until his death on 14 April 2005.
His work has been awarded a number of prizes: he was honoured with the title of a "Titularprofessor" of the state of North-Rhine Westphalia in 1981; he was awarded the "Großer Hessischer Kulturpreis" in 1984, the Lovis Corinth Prize in 1986 and the Stefan-Lochner-Medal of the City of Cologne in 1990.
Important exhibitions have been dedicated to the artist's work since the 1980s, for example the extensive retrospective exhibition in Düsseldorf, Berlin, Frankfurt and Saarbrücken in 1980-81 and the retrospective exhibition of his graphic work in the Albertina in Vienna and other museums in Germany in 1984. A large selection of his works toured to Cologne, Bologna and Budapest between 1994 and 1996.
Berhard Schulze belonged to the last great names and precursors of German postwar-abstraction.
zdroj - www.bernard-schultze.com

Bernard Schultze

 

Bernard Schultze

from - to   school, city, faculty, specialization, professor
1934 - 1939   Institute of artistic education, Berlín (Berlin)
1934 - 1939   Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf

Bernard Schultze

from - to   group, *creation, notes
???? - ????   Galerie Gardy Wiechern, zastoupení umělci, *

Bernard Schultze

autorská
date of exhibition   exhibition title, place of exhibition
1970/11/01 - 1970/12/06   Bernard Schultze 1960-1970, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
1974/03/06 - 1974/04/06   Bernard Schultze - Grafik und Zeichnungen, Galerie Nova, Hagen
kolektivní
date of exhibition   exhibition title, place of exhibition
1967/02/17 - 1967/03/19   Umění Německé spolkové republiky, Mánes, Praha
1967/04/02 - 1967/04/30   Umění Německé spolkové republiky, Dům umění města Brna, Brno (Brno-město)
1967/05/12 - 1967/06/11   Umenie Nemeckej spolkovej republiky, Hlavné mesto Bratislava, Bratislava (Bratislava)
1969/10/11 - 1969/11/29   Surrealismus in Europa: Phantastische und visionäre Bereiche, Baukunst, Kolín nad Rýnem (Köln)
1971/04 - 1971/05   Premio Internazionale Biella per l´incisione, Museo Civico, Biella
1971/04/22 - 1971/06/06   Metamorphose des Dinges, BOZAR - Palais des Beaux-Art / Paleis voor Schone Kunsten / Centre for Fine Arts, Brusel (Brussels)
1971/06/25 - 1971/08/15   Metamorphose des Dinges, Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam
1971/09/15 - 1971/11/07   Metamorphose des Dinges, Nationalgalerie, Berlín (Berlin)
1971/12/15 - 1972/01/10   Metamorphose des Dinges, Palazzo Reale, Milán (Milano)
1972/03/04 - 1972/04/22   Metamorphose des Dinges, Kunsthalle Basel, Basilej (Basel)
1972/05 - 1972/06   Metamorphose des Dinges, Musée des Arts décoratifs, Paříž (Paris)
1972/12/15 - 1973/02/11   Acquisitions récentes du département d'art moderne, Musée d'art moderne, Brusel (Brussels)
1978/08/26 - 1978/10/08   Imagination 1978, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
1981/12 - 1982/01   Schleswig - Holsteinische Künstlerporträits, Schloß Gottorf, Schleswig
1983/10/23 - 1984/01/15   Das Prinzip Hoffnung. Aspekte der Utopie in der Kunst und Kultur des 20. Jahrhunderts, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
1984/05/12 - 1984/07/01   Sammlung Helmut Klinker, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
1985/09/27 - 1986/01/21   Kunst in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1945-1985, Neue Nationalgalerie, Berlín (Berlin)
1992   Graphische Sammlung 1: Originale auf Papier, Sprengel Museum, Hannover
1992/09/05 - 1992/11/08   Labyrinth der Welt und Lusthaus des Herzens, J. A. Comenius 1592-1970, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
1993/09/14 - 1993/10/17   Klee, Nolde, Schwitters, Kandinskij, Pollock, Picasso a další (Akvarely, kresby a koláže ze sbírky Sprengel-Musea v Hannoveru), Dům U Kamenného zvonu, Praha
1996/11/29 - 1998/03/14   Villa Haiss, Villa Haiss, Zell am Harmersbach.
1997/01/25 - 1997/03/30   Aspekte imaginativer Kunst im 20. Jahrhundert: Profil und Perspektiven einer Sammlung, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
1997/04/13 - 1997/04/27   Aspekte imaginativer Kunst im 20. Jahrhundert: Profil und Perspektiven einer Sammlung, Kunstverein Gütersloh, Gütersloh
1997/04/13 - 1997/05/25   Aspekte imaginativer Kunst im 20. Jahrhundert: Profil und Perspektiven einer Sammlung, S-Galerie der Sparkasse, Gütersloh
1997/07/17 - 1997/08/19   German expressive Art. Works on Paper, Gregory Gallery, New York City (New York)
1997/09/27 - 1997/11/23   Projekt Totentanz / Memento Mori, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
2000   Schenkungen, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
2003/04/03 - 2003/05/11   Terra magica?, Galerie města Plzně, Plzeň (Plzeň-město)
2004/03/26 - 2004/06/27   Porträts, MUMOK - Museum Moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien, Vídeň (Wien)
2006/06/26 - 2006/10/15   Ernst Wilhelm Nay, Bernard Schultze, Rolf Szymanski, Pinakothek der Moderne, Mnichov (München)
2022/09/22 - 2023/02/26   Das Tier in Dir: Kreaturen in (und außerhalb) der mumok Sammlung / The Animal Within: Creatures in (and outside) the mumok Collection, MUMOK - Museum Moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien, Vídeň (Wien)

Bernard Schultze

katalog autorský
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1970   Bernard Schultze: 1960 - 1970, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
katalog kolektivní
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1967   Umění Německé spolkové republiky / Kunst der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  1969   Surrealismus in Europa: Phantastische und visionäre Bereiche, Baukunst, Kolín nad Rýnem (Köln)
  1971   Metamorphose des Dinges (Kunst und Antikunst 1910-1970), Editions de la Connaissance s.a., Brusel (Brussels)
  1971   Premio internazionale Biella per l´Incisione
  1972   Acquisitions récentes du département d'art moderne, Koninklijke Musea voor Schone Kunsten van België / Musées royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, Brusel (Brussels)
  1978   Imagination, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  1981   Schleswig - Holsteinische Künstlerporträits (Aus dem Bestand des Schleswig - Holsteinischen Landesmuseums), Schleswig-Holsteinisches Landesmuseum, Schleswig
  1983   Das Prinzip Hoffnung. Aspekte der Utopie in der Kunst und Kultur des 20. Jahrhunderts, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  1984   Sammlung Helmut Klinker (Malerei, Bildhauerei, Objekte und Graphik), Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  1985   100 Years of Art in Germany 1885-1985
  1985   Kunst in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1945-1985, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Berlín (Berlin)
  1992   Graphische Sammlung 1 (Originale auf Papier), Sprengel Museum, Hannover
  1992   Labyrinth der Welt und Lusthaus des Herzens (Johann Amos Comenius 1592 - 1670), Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  1993   Klee, Nolde, Schwitters, Kandinskij, Pollock, Picasso a další (Akvarely, kresby a koláže ze sbírky Sprengel-Musea v Hannoveru), Galerie hlavního města Prahy, Praha
  1996   Villa Haiss
  1997   Aspekte imaginativer Kunst im 20. Jahrhundert, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  1998   Projekt Totentanz / Memento Mori (Aspekte des Todes in der Kunst), Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  2000   Schenkungen, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  2004   Porträts, MUMOK - Museum Moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien, Vídeň (Wien)
encyklopedie/slovník
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1991   Slovník světového malířství, Artia, podnik pro zahraniční obchod, Praha
podřazený dokument
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1966   Bernard Schulze (Kronika), Výtvarné umění, 514-514
pozvánka autorská
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1974/03/06   Bernard Schultze (Grafik und Zeichnungen), Galerie Nova, Hagen
pozvánka kolektivní
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1997   German expressive Art (The nineties. Works on Paper)
  2003   Terra magica / Rätselhaft? (Meznárodní informel včera a dnes z grafické sbírky Gerharda Hartmanna), Galerie města Plzně, Plzeň (Plzeň-město)
kalendář
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1969   Inter Nationes 1970 (Deutche Künstler des 20. Jahrhunderts in Selbsbildnissen), Heinz Moos Verlagenschaft München, Mnichov (München)
sbírkový katalog
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  2009   909: Umění přelomu tisíciletí ze sbírek Národní galerie v Praze 1990-2009 / Art from the Turn of the Millennium in the National Gallery in Prague Collections 1990-2009, Národní galerie v Praze, Praha

Bernard Schultze

katalog autorský
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1970   Bernard Schultze: 1960 - 1970, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum
  1979   Ursula: Bilder, Objekte, Zeichnungen, Museum Bochum (Kunstmuseum Bochum), Bochum

Bernard Schultze

kniha
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1997   Poselství jiného výrazu (Pojetí informelu v českém umění 50. a první poloviny 60. let), Artefact, Praha
podřazený dokument
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1965   V době, kdy se u nás abstrakce stala už dávno módou..., Konfrontace III
periodikum
  published   title (subtitle), publisher, city
  1955/03   Phases (Cahiers internationaux de recherches littéraires et plastiques), 2.číslo